Key data
| Regulation | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1288 of June 12, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Publication | June 15, 2026 |
| Entry into force | June 12, 2026 |
| Reference standard | MiFIR Regulation (EU) No. 600/2014 |
| Affected parties | Financial entities, banks, investment funds and investment services companies in the EU |
| Category | European Regulation |
| Year | 2026 |
Banks, investment funds and investment services companies in the EU have had, since June 12, 2026, a formal exception to one of the most relevant obligations in the European derivatives market: the obligation to trade certain derivatives exclusively on regulated platforms, imposed by the MiFIR Regulation (EU) No. 600/2014.
The Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1288, published in the EU Official Journal on June 15, 2026, activates the figure of individual suspension of that trading obligation. The European Commission has used the delegated powers granted to it by MiFIR itself to adapt obligations to market reality when liquidity conditions do not guarantee efficient trading on platforms.
What does this regulation establish?
MiFIR requires that certain derivatives—those declared sufficiently liquid and standardized—be traded only on regulated platforms: regulated markets, multilateral trading facilities (MTFs) or organized trading systems (OTSs).
Regulation 2026/1288 applies the figure of individual suspension, which allows specific exceptions when:
- Market conditions do not guarantee efficient trading on regulated platforms.
- The liquidity of the derivative in question is not sufficient to meet the requirements of the trading obligation.
During the suspension period, affected entities may trade those derivatives outside mandatory platforms, recovering the operational flexibility they had before the trading obligation came into force for those instruments.
| Previous situation (MiFIR without suspension) | Situation with Regulation 2026/1288 |
|---|---|
| Obligation to trade certain derivatives exclusively on regulated platforms (regulated markets, MTFs, OTSs) | Individual suspension: allows trading those derivatives outside mandatory platforms during the suspension period |
| No exceptions for market conditions or liquidity | Exception activated when market conditions or liquidity do not guarantee efficient trading |
| Non-compliance constitutes MiFIR violation | Off-platform trading is lawful during the suspension |
Economic and operational impact
The suspension has direct consequences in two critical areas for financial entities:
- Risk management: Entities recover the ability to execute hedging operations with derivatives outside regulated platforms, allowing greater flexibility in structuring customized hedges.
- Hedging strategies: Banks and funds can adapt their hedging strategies to adverse market conditions without being limited by the platform trading obligation, reducing execution risk in low-liquidity markets.
- Regulatory compliance: Entities must update their internal procedures to reflect the suspension and properly document operations conducted outside platforms during the applicable period.
- Operating costs: The ability to trade outside platforms may reduce transaction costs in derivatives affected by the suspension, by avoiding the requirements and fees associated with trading on regulated platforms.
Who does it affect?
- Banks and credit institutions in the EU that operate with derivatives subject to the MiFIR trading obligation.
- Investment funds (UCITS, AIFs) that use derivatives for hedging or portfolio management.
- Investment services companies (ISCs) authorized in the EU that trade derivatives on their own account or on behalf of clients.
- Treasury and risk management departments of large corporations that use financial derivatives to hedge interest rate, currency or other risks.
- Compliance officers of any of the above entities, who must update their procedures and internal controls.
Practical example
A Spanish investment fund that uses interest rate swaps to hedge the risk of its fixed income portfolio was obligated, under MiFIR, to execute those operations on regulated platforms (for example, an authorized OTS). If the specific derivative it needs for its hedge is included in the suspension of Regulation 2026/1288 and the market for that instrument shows low liquidity on platform, the fund can now trade that swap directly with a banking counterparty outside the regulated platform, without incurring a MiFIR violation.
The fund's compliance officer must, however, document that the operation is covered by the current individual suspension and update the transaction record in accordance with revised internal procedures.
What should companies do now?
- Identify affected derivatives: Review which derivative instruments of the entity were subject to the MiFIR trading obligation and verify whether they are covered by the suspension of Regulation 2026/1288.
- Update compliance procedures: Modify internal compliance manuals and controls to reflect the individual suspension and applicable documentation requirements during the period of validity.
- Review hedging strategies: Evaluate with the risk management team whether the suspension opens opportunities to optimize hedges that previously had to be executed on platform with lower efficiency.
- Document all off-platform operations: Ensure that each operation conducted off-platform under the suspension is properly recorded, indicating the regulatory basis (Regulation 2026/1288).
- Monitor the suspension period: The suspension is temporary. Establish alerts to know when it ends and be prepared to resume the platform trading obligation when applicable.
- Consult with specialized legal advisor: Since the suspension is individual and its scope depends on specific instruments, it is advisable to validate with an expert in financial markets regulation (MiFIR/MiFID II) the specific impact for the entity.
Frequently asked questions
What is the MiFIR derivatives trading obligation and what changes with this suspension?
Regulation MiFIR (EU) No. 600/2014 requires that certain standardized and liquid derivatives be traded exclusively on regulated platforms (regulated markets, MTFs or OTSs). Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1288 individually suspends that obligation for certain derivatives when market conditions or liquidity do not guarantee efficient trading on platform. During the suspension, entities may trade those derivatives outside mandatory platforms without incurring a violation.
When did the suspension of the derivatives trading obligation come into force?
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1288 came into force on June 12, 2026, the date of its adoption by the European Commission. It was published in the EU Official Journal on June 15, 2026.
Which financial entities must review their compliance procedures due to this regulation?
All EU financial entities that operate with derivatives subject to the MiFIR trading obligation must review their regulatory compliance procedures: banks, investment funds (UCITS and AIFs), investment services companies (ISCs) and treasury departments of large corporations that use derivatives for hedging.
What happens when the suspension period ends?
The suspension is temporary. When it ends, entities must resume the obligation to trade the affected derivatives exclusively on regulated platforms, as established in Regulation MiFIR (EU) No. 600/2014. It is essential to monitor the duration of the suspension and prepare internal procedures for the return to the obligation.
What legal basis does the European Commission use to suspend the trading obligation?
The Commission acts on the basis of the delegated powers of Regulation MiFIR (EU) No. 600/2014 itself, which allow it to adapt trading obligations to market reality through implementing regulations when market conditions or liquidity do not guarantee efficient trading on regulated platforms.
Official source
Consult complete regulation in official source
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific decisions, consult a qualified professional. Source: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/./legal-content/AUTO/?uri=OJ:L_202601288